Introduction to North Korean painters

Bordering China lies a mysterious country—North Korea. People often associate it with harsh politics and closed borders, but few know that it also nurtures a unique art world.

In North Korea, artists do not create for profit. Their works belong to the state; they only have the right to be credited. After graduating from Pyongyang University of Fine Arts, artists are assigned to different studios—such as the Mansudae Studio, the Baekho Studio, or the Railway Studio—where they dedicate themselves to their art. Their salaries are sufficient to make a living, but the true value of their work goes far beyond monetary.

Artists also follow a strict hierarchical system, from level six to level one, with level one representing the pinnacle of an artistic career. Furthermore, the titles “Meritorious Artist” and “People’s Artist” represent the highest honors of the state—”Meritorious Artist” recognizes outstanding creations, while “People’s Artist” is the highest honor. The works of artists holding these titles are not only remembered by history but are also highly sought after in the art market.

In North Korea, art is the language of the nation, the crystallization of artists’ dedication and ideals. Each painting is not only the artist’s brushstroke but also the nation’s brushstroke, capturing the unique light and shadow and spirit of this mysterious country.